Monday 28 November 2011

Readers Write: US in wrong conversation on taxes; loopholes widen income gap

Letters to the Editor for the weekly issue of November 28, 2011: One reader argues that Americans need to have a conversation about the role of federal government before they argue over taxes. Another decries loopholes in corporate taxation and the widening income gap.

Taxes: What's fair?

In the Oct. 17 cover story "Tussle over taxes," the two options presented for deficit reduction ? raise taxes or lower spending ? represent two extremes in the discussion, and both are wrong.

Skip to next paragraph

Americans first need a discussion on what we want our federal government to do for us, and what is better left to state governments, private industry, and personal and family responsibility.

The federal government is involved in more activities and aspects of our lives than ever before. While some of these activities are appropriate (a strong military and a social safety net), others duplicate state- and local-government functions (education and environmental affairs), and others should not be performed at all.

Once Americans decide on the functions that should be provided by our federal government, strong oversight must be put in place to ensure our tax dollars are being spent effectively. If they are not, ineffective or inefficient programs need to be reengineered or eliminated. When was the last time that happened in the United States?

Once these steps are taken, the issue of taxes becomes straightforward: Establish a fair tax policy that touches all Americans and set tax rates to meet the required spending for the agreed government functions. This means shared sacrifice for all Americans, not just those who happen to make a lot of money.

Edward J. Kmiec

Califon, N.J.

"Tussle over taxes" failed to mention the alarming loopholes in corporate taxation. For example, General Electric posted profits of $5.1 billion but paid no taxes in 2010. Similar exemptions were enjoyed by giants such as Exxon Mobil, Citigroup, Boeing, and Bank of America. The Institute of Policy Studies states that of the 100 highest-paid executives in the US, 25 took home more pay than their corporations paid in federal income taxes.

Wage discrepancies have also become unfathomable and deserve concrete analysis. As the article states, "the top 1 percent owns more than one-third of the wealth" in the US. Compensation for chief executive officers at the largest US corporations is up 28 percent from last year on average, and cash bonuses are triple what they were before the 2008 recession.

One of America's top-paid CEOs, John Hammergren of the pharmaceutical and health-care giant McKesson, is slated to make $131 million this year. In West Virginia, the average per capita income is about $21,000 per year.

US citizens are in the streets questioning why Head Start, health centers, Social Security, and Medicare face the chopping block while corporate taxation is overlooked. Discrepancies such as these are shattering the American dream for all of us.

Carli Mareneck

Sweet Springs, W.Va.

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/xBw6AgC4Ew4/Readers-Write-US-in-wrong-conversation-on-taxes-loopholes-widen-income-gap

boxing andy dalton miami marlins waterboarding corporal kelsey de santis corporal kelsey de santis ufc on fox

Russia's Putin accepts presidential nomination (Reuters)

MOSCOW (Reuters) ? Vladimir Putin accepted his ruling United Russia party's nomination on Sunday as its candidate in a March 4 presidential vote, paving the way for his return to the country's top office after four years as prime minister.

The timing of the announcement, which was a certainty after Putin revealed in September that he planned to return to the Kremlin next year, appeared aimed to give United Russia a boost in a parliamentary election next Sunday amid flagging support.

Putin accepted the nomination before it was even subject to a final vote at a United Russia congress also attended by President Dmitry Medvedev. Putin and Medvedev had announced plans to swap jobs next year at party meeting on September 24.

That plan was met with mixed reactions among Russians, raising fears of increasing stagnation in the world's top energy producer and prompting complaints that Russia's political future had been determined behind closed doors.

Polls suggest Putin, president from 2000-2008, will win the presidency despite recent declines in approval ratings, but they show his party could lose its constitutional two-thirds majority in the State Duma lower parliament house in the December 4 election.

(Reporting Gleb Bryanski; writing by Thomas Grove; editing Steve Gutterman)

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/russia/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20111127/wl_nm/us_russia_putin_presidency

david blaine kevin smith kevin smith jordy nelson hot chelle rae guile alton brown

Sunday 27 November 2011

Italy's borrowing rates skyrocket, Monti scrambles

European Commissioner for the Economy Olli Rehn, left, is greeted by Italian Premier Mario Monti as they meet at Chigi's Premier palace in Rome, Friday, Nov. 25, 2011. Italy had to pay sharply higher borrowing rates to entice investors to part with their cash during a couple of auctions Friday, in an acute sign that Europe's crippling debt crisis is laying siege to the eurozone's third-largest economy. The auction results are another sign that the country's new technocratic government, faces a big battle to convince that it has a strategy to get a grip on the country's massive debts. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

European Commissioner for the Economy Olli Rehn, left, is greeted by Italian Premier Mario Monti as they meet at Chigi's Premier palace in Rome, Friday, Nov. 25, 2011. Italy had to pay sharply higher borrowing rates to entice investors to part with their cash during a couple of auctions Friday, in an acute sign that Europe's crippling debt crisis is laying siege to the eurozone's third-largest economy. The auction results are another sign that the country's new technocratic government, faces a big battle to convince that it has a strategy to get a grip on the country's massive debts. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

European Commissioner for the Economy Olli Rehn, left, shakes hands with Italian Premier Mario Monti as they meet at Chigi's Premier palace in Rome, Friday, Nov. 25, 2011. Italy had to pay sharply higher borrowing rates to entice investors to part with their cash during a couple of auctions Friday, in an acute sign that Europe's crippling debt crisis is laying siege to the eurozone's third-largest economy. The auction results are another sign that the country's new technocratic government, faces a big battle to convince that it has a strategy to get a grip on the country's massive debts. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

German Chancellor Angela Merkel, left, France's President Nicolas Sarkozy, center, and Italy's Prime Minister Mario Monti, shake hands at the end of a press conference in Strasbourg, eastern France, Thursday, Nov 24, 2011. The leaders of Germany, France and Italy are set for debate on the European Central Bank's role in the region's debt crisis and on how to align eurozone economic policies. (AP Photo/Michel Euler, Pool)

(AP) ? Italy's borrowing rates skyrocketed during bond auctions Friday, temporarily battering stock markets in Europe as the continent's escalating debt crisis laid siege to the eurozone's third-largest economy.

The auction results are another sign that Italy's new technocratic government under economist Mario Monti faces a battle to convince investors it has a strategy to cut down the country's euro1.9 trillion ($2.6 trillion) debt. They are also likely to fuel calls for the European Central Bank to use more firepower to cool down a rapidly escalating debt crisis.

Driving market fears is the knowledge that Italy is too big for Europe to bail out, like it has done with smaller nations Greece, Portugal and Ireland. Given the size of its debts ? Italy must refinance $300 billion next year alone ? the government has to continually tap investors for money. But when borrowing rates get too high, that can fuel a potentially devastating debt spiral which could bankrupt the country.

Friday's auctions showed that investors see Italian debt as increasingly risky. The country had to pay an average yield of 7.814 percent to raise euro2 billion ($2.7 billion) in two-year bills ? sharply higher than the 4.628 percent it paid in the previous auction in October. And even raising euro8 billion ($10.7 billion) for six months proved exorbitantly expensive, as the yield for that spiked to 6.504 percent, nearly double the 3.535 percent rate last month.

Following the grim auction news, Italy's borrowing rates in the markets shot higher, with the ten-year yield spiking 0.34 percentage point to 7.30 percent ? above the 7 percent threshold that forced other nations into bailouts.

Markets so far appeared to be giving Monti no honeymoon since he took power a week ago.

"Mario Monti has failed so far to impress bond markets he has the power and authority to do what is required," said Louise Cooper, markets analyst at BGC Partners.

Solid returns on Wall Street helped European markets recover from earlier losses Friday fueled by fears over Italy.

Italy was not the only country in the 17-nation eurozone to have a disappointing auction this week. Even Germany ? the region's strongest economy and the main funder of eurozone bailouts ? suffered a shock Wednesday when it failed to raise all the money it sought, its worst auction result in decades. Spain also saw its borrowing rates ratchet sharply higher even after a landslide election victory for the conservative Popular Party, which has made getting Spain's borrowing levels down its top priority.

Monti, who replaced Silvio Berlusconi as Italy's leader, has pledged to quickly implement new austerity measures followed by deeper reforms. He spent much of his first week in office meeting with European Union officials and the leaders of France and Germany laying out his plans.

During the meetings, Monti emphasized his intention to balance the budget by 2013 and to introduce "fair but incisive" structural reforms," his office said in a statement following a Cabinet meeting Friday.

Monti also has pledged to reform the pension system, re-impose a tax on homes annulled by Berlusconi's government, reduce tax evasion, streamline civil court proceedings, get more women and youths into the work force and cut political costs.

EU monetary affairs commissioner Olli Rehn told the Italian Parliament that "full and effective implementation will be key."

He urged a "clear and ambitious roadmap for reform and an ambitious timeline" and expressed particular concern about low employment among Italian youth.

"Over the longer term, productivity will depend on a well-educated labor force," Rehn said. "I am particularly concerned about high unemployment, which is a tremendous waste of talent that Europe simply cannot afford."

Rehn was in Rome to monitor Italy's compliance with promises to liberalize its labor market, reduce the bloated public sector and sell off some state assets.

There were also signs that contagion over Europe's debt crisis was moving eastward. Moody's downgraded Hungary's sovereign debt to junk status ? from Baa3 to Ba1 with a negative outlook ? a decision Hungary hotly criticized. Hungary is not a member of the eurozone, but trades with many eurozone members.

This week's developments have ratcheted up the pressure on the European Central Bank to step up its bond purchases in the markets, though Germany remains adamantly opposed. The current program is designed to support bond prices in the markets, thereby keeping a lid on the borrowing rates.

So far, the ECB has been buying limited amounts of bonds and has to sell an equivalent amount of assets. The ECB said Monday it bought bonds worth only euro4.5 billion ($6 billion)last week, down from euro9.5 billion ($12.7 billion) a week earlier.

Potentially, the ECB has unlimited financial firepower through its ability to print money and many countries in the eurozone, including France, want the bank to act more decisively to solve the debt crisis.

However, Germany finds the idea of monetizing debts unappealing, warning that it lets the more profligate countries off the hook for their bad practices.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/cae69a7523db45408eeb2b3a98c0c9c5/Article_2011-11-25-EU-Italy-Financial-Crisis/id-ca838354d3344cc899141c31888b9dad

carrie steve wozniak steve wozniak legarrette blount pharrell pharrell kellie pickler

Fuel Economy Calculator - Finance iPhone App (PAID) - iPhone ...

Fuel Economy Calculator

Corbenic Consulting

  • App Genre: Finance
  • App Price: $1.29
  • Released on: 23 November 2011

??? As Featured in The Sunday Times in the UK as one of their App List 'TOP 500 APPS IN THE WORLD' ??????Recommended by Moneywise Magazine as one of 'the best apps to make your money go further'?????? Scored a Grade 'A' on a road test by Edmunds.com ???"extremely accurate" - The Sunday Times"a go-to app if you're all about deeper data and cool gauges and buttons" - Edmunds.comIn these times of high fuel prices it's important to ensure your vehicle isn't using too much fuel. Monitor and improve your vehicles fuel economy and track how much you spend at the pump with 'Fuel Economy Calculator'.By monitoring your fuel consumption you can help identify any fuel efficiency problems your car may have, such as low tire pressure, or carrying unnecessary weight. You can adjust your driving style and monitor how that impacts on how much fuel you are using.Simply and easily log your fuel stops and 'Fuel Economy Calculator' can tell you :??? Your Fuel Economy ??? Fuel Cost per Mile or KM ??? How much you spend on fuel on average in a month ??? How far you travel on average in a month ??? How much a particular journey will cost you ??? The furthest distance you've travelled on one tank ??? The average price you pay for fuel You can keep track of as many vehicles as you need. 'Fuel Economy Calculator' also includes a Journey Cost Calculator which tells you how much a particular journey will cost. ??? Calculate the Fuel Economy etc of as many vehicles as you need ??? Calculates fuel economy in mpg (UK), mpg (US), km/L, L/100 km ??? Works with fuel purchased in Litres or Gallons (imperial & US) ??? Works for vehicles with odometers in KM or Miles ??? Includes Export function so you can use your Fill Up Logs in the companion 'Spending Log' App??? Not just for cars! Will work with any vehicle with an odometer 'Fuel Economy Calculator' also includes a handy place to store your recommended tire pressures and oil type for each of your vehicles - never dig through that glove box again for that manual! 'Fuel Economy Calculator' is easy to use and not cluttered with features you don't need.Recent Reviews from around the Globe :"Excellent. Does what it says! Very handy and easy to use.""Great app if you are interested in the running costs of your car.""a great little fuel economy app. It is easy to use and very accurate.""I can finally log how much I spend, calculate my average MPG and calculate journey costs. Really useful"

? 2010[/list]Corbenic Consulting

AppStore link to Fuel Economy Calculator - Finance iPhone App

Fuel Economy Calculator - Finance iPhone App is an iPhone App that is now available.

How to download Fuel Economy Calculator - Finance iPhone App?

You can download Fuel Economy Calculator - Finance iPhone App onto your iPhone by following the link below.

Link: http://itunes.apple.com/nz/app/fuel-...7153?mt=8&uo=2

Source: http://forum.iphoneworld.ca/iphone-appstore/fuel-economy-calculator-finance-iphone-app-paid-199625.html

the academy is the academy is colorado avalanche colorado avalanche bass lake michael jackson kids michael jackson kids

Singer Ciara Injured Both Ankles & Spotted In Wheelchair (VIDEO)

Singer Ciara Injured Both Ankles & Spotted In Wheelchair (VIDEO)

Ouch! R&B star Ciara has sprained both of her ankles while trying out some new dance moves in high heels. The singer worried fans after [...]

Singer Ciara Injured Both Ankles & Spotted In Wheelchair (VIDEO) Stupid Celebrities Gossip Stupid Celebrities Gossip News


Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/stupidcelebrities/~3/Baa5Kc0WyTg/

amber rose alexander the great act alabama football 21 jump street 19 kids and counting 2011 election results

Saturday 26 November 2011

Bring your Starbucks cups to life with Starbucks Cup Magic for iPhone

Starbucks has released an app to bring some augmented reality holiday fun to your life. They have created five Starbucks Holiday Characters on their holiday cups, Christmas Blend bags, and in-store that can be scanned with the Starbucks Cup Magic App for iPhone and brought to life. The app...


Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/TheIphoneBlog/~3/JBGsscsw6HM/story01.htm

day of the dead rocksmith blackbeard widespread panic widespread panic richard stallman richard stallman

Egyptian protests, violence overshadow elections

An injured protester is aided by others during clashes with Egyptian security forces, not pictured, near Tahrir Square in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, Nov. 26, 2011. Egyptian medical officials say that one demonstrator has been killed outside the country's Cabinet building, where protesters have camped overnight to prevent the entrance of the country's newly-appointed prime minister. (AP Photo/Bernat Armangue)

An injured protester is aided by others during clashes with Egyptian security forces, not pictured, near Tahrir Square in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, Nov. 26, 2011. Egyptian medical officials say that one demonstrator has been killed outside the country's Cabinet building, where protesters have camped overnight to prevent the entrance of the country's newly-appointed prime minister. (AP Photo/Bernat Armangue)

CORRECTS DAY OF WEEK TO SATURDAY - A young Egyptian man holds a national flag while standing on a rooftop between Tahrir Square and the Interior Ministry in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, Nov. 26, 2011. Egyptian medical officials say that one demonstrator has been killed outside the country's Cabinet building, where protesters have camped overnight to prevent the entrance of the country's newly-appointed prime minister. (AP Photo/Bela Szandelszky)

Egyptian soldiers stand behind a barbed wire fence while guarding the Cabinet building near Tahrir Square in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, Nov. 26, 2011. Egyptian medical officials say that one demonstrator has been killed outside the country's Cabinet building, where protesters have camped overnight to prevent the entrance of the country's newly-appointed prime minister. (AP Photo/Bela Szandelszky)

The sculpture of a lion on the Qasr el-Nil bridge wears an eye patch symbolizing protesters wounded in clashes with security forces, near Tahrir Square in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, Nov. 26, 2011. Egyptian medical officials say that one demonstrator has been killed outside the country's Cabinet building, where protesters have camped overnight to prevent the entrance of the country's newly-appointed prime minister.(AP Photo/Bernat Armangue)

Protesters eat below a giant banner reading in Arabic, "we won't leave the martyrs' rights," in Tahrir Square in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, Nov. 26, 2011. Egyptian medical officials say that one demonstrator has been killed outside the country's Cabinet building, where protesters have camped overnight to prevent the entrance of the country's newly-appointed prime minister. (AP Photo/Bernat Armangue)

(AP) ? Fresh clashes between security forces and Egyptian protesters demanding the military step down broke out Saturday in front of the Cabinet building, leaving one man dead, as violence threatened to overshadow next week's parliamentary elections.

Meanwhile, Field Marshal Hussein Tantawi, the head of the ruling military council that took power after Hosni Mubarak was ousted in February, met separately with opposition leader and Nobel Peace laureate Mohamed ElBaradei and presidential hopeful Amr Moussa, who was the former head of the Arab League. Egyptian state TV reported the meetings but gave no details.

The new prime minister, whose appointment by the military on Friday touched off a wave of anger among protesters accusing the army of trying to perpetuate the old regime, also held a series of meetings trying to sway youth groups to his side.

State TV said Prime Minister Kamal el-Ganzouri, who is unpopular in part because he served under Mubarak, offered Cabinet positions and is pondering the formation of an advisory council to be composed of leading democracy advocates and presidential hopefuls.

The suggestion however failed to disperse the protesters, with nearly 10,000 packing into Cairo's central Tahrir Square as organizers called for another mass rally on Sunday.

Twenty-four protest groups, including two political parties, have announced they are creating their own "national salvation" government to be headed by ElBaradei with deputies from across the political spectrum to which they demanded the military hand over power.

ElBaradei said in a statement that he would be willing to form a such a government to manage the country's transition, and that if he were officially asked to put a government together, he would give up the idea of running for president in order to focus on the current phase of transition.

Outside the Cabinet building, hundreds of protesters set up camp, spending the night in blankets and tents to prevent the 78-year-old el-Ganzouri from entering to take up his new post. Early Saturday, they clashed with security forces who allegedly tried to disperse them.

An Associated Press cameraman saw three police troop carriers and an armored vehicle firing tear gas as they were being chased from the site by rock-throwing protesters.

The man who was killed was run over by one of the vehicles, but there were conflicting accounts about the circumstances surrounding the death.

The Interior Ministry expressed regret for the death of the protester, identified as Ahmed Serour, and said it was an accident. Police didn't intend to storm the sit-in but were merely heading to the Interior Ministry headquarters, located behind the Cabinet building, when they came under attack by angry protesters throwing firebombs, it said in a statement. The ministry claimed security forces were injured and the driver of one of the vehicles panicked and ran over the protester.

One of the demonstrators, Mohammed Zaghloul, 21, said he saw six security vehicles heading to their site.

"It became very tense, rock throwing started and the police cars were driving like crazy," he said. "Police threw one tear gas canister and all of a sudden we saw our people carrying the body of a man who was bleeding really badly."

Officials say more than 40 people have been killed across the country since Nov. 19, when the unrest began after a small sit-in by protesters injured during the 18-day uprising that ousted Mubarak was violently broken up by security forces. That sparked days of clashes, which ended with a truce on Thursday. It wasn't clear whether the melee on Saturday was an isolated incident or part of fresh violence by security forces trying to clear the way for the new prime minister, and protesters frustrated by what they believe are the military's efforts to perpetuate the old regime.

"El-Ganzouri was pulled out of his grave. He was a dead man," said a 39-year-old employee Ahmad Anas as chants against the head of the military council filled the air outside the Cabinet building: "Tantawi and el-Ganzouri are choking me." A banner hanging over the building gates read: "closed until execution of field marshal."

El-Ganzouri served as prime minister under Mubarak between 1996 and 1999. His name has been associated with failed mega projects including Toshka, an ambitious and expensive scheme to divert Nile water at the southern tip of Egypt to create a second Nile Valley. The project has cost billions and barely gotten off the ground.

The military's appointment of el-Ganzouri, along with its apology for the death of protesters and a series of partial concessions in the past two days suggest that the generals are struggling to overcome the most serious challenge to their nine-month rule, with fewer options now available to them.

Hala al-Kousy, a 37-year-protester, vowed that protesters will not leave the square until the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, the formal name of the military's ruling council, gives up power.

"They are willing to wait and so are we," al-Kousy said.

Egypt's first parliamentary elections since Mubarak was replaced by the military council are slated to begin Monday. The vote, which the generals say will be held on schedule despite the unrest, is now seen by many activists and protesters to be serving the military's efforts to project an image of itself as the nation's saviors and true democrats.

However, boycotting elections is a hard choice for many youth groups who rose up against Mubarak's autocratic regime in hopes of ushering in democracy, fair and free elections. Others have been engaged in awareness campaigns or are fielding candidates. Many said that even if they vote, they will continue their sit-in.

Mohammed el-Qassas, one of the founders of The Egyptian Current party, which was born out of the revolution, described the general atmosphere, as "saddening," but said he will vote just to "put my voice in the ballot."

A member of another youth group, Injy Hamdi, 27, said "we will all go to the ballot boxes, vote and then come back to the square."

Mohammed Abdel-Moneim, 38, said the protesters would not allow any election tampering, allegedly widespread during the past regime.

"We protect the ballot boxes with our bodies and lives if we have to. We fought hard for this right to vote," he said.

The next parliament is expected to be dominated by the country's most organized political force, the Muslim Brotherhood. The group decided to boycott the ongoing protests to keep from doing anything that could derail the election. However, the outcome of the vote is likely to be seen as flawed given the growing unrest and the suspension by many candidates of their campaigns in solidarity with the protesters.

___

Associated Press writer Maggie Michael contributed to this report.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2011-11-26-ML-Egypt/id-709d93b206414e969649ef93b605aa34

real steel real steel iphone 4 cases dean ornish dean ornish yom kippur yom kippur

'Die Hard' star Willis selling Idaho home for $15M

FILE - In this Jan. 16, 2011 file photo, actor Bruce Willis arrives at the 12th Annual Warner Brothers and InStyle Golden Globe After Party in Beverly Hills, Calif. Willis is asking $15 million for his Idaho home complete with a guesthouse, gym and pool with water slides. The Idaho Mountain Express reports Willis' property in Hailey's Flying Heart subdivision is up for sale because he hasn't been able to spend much time in the area. (AP Photo/Katy Winn, file)

FILE - In this Jan. 16, 2011 file photo, actor Bruce Willis arrives at the 12th Annual Warner Brothers and InStyle Golden Globe After Party in Beverly Hills, Calif. Willis is asking $15 million for his Idaho home complete with a guesthouse, gym and pool with water slides. The Idaho Mountain Express reports Willis' property in Hailey's Flying Heart subdivision is up for sale because he hasn't been able to spend much time in the area. (AP Photo/Katy Winn, file)

(AP) ? "Die Hard" movie star Bruce Willis is asking $15 million for his Idaho home complete with a guesthouse, gym and pool with water slides.

The Idaho Mountain Express (http://bit.ly/upNUKX ) reports Willis' property in Hailey's Flying Heart subdivision is up for sale because he hasn't been able to spend much time in the area.

This is just part of Willis' plans to pare his ties to the region.

He's also trying to unload The Mint bar and nightclub on Hailey's Main Street after dropping the price to $4.5 million, from $6 million when it went on the market last year.

Willis and former wife, Demi Moore, became part of the celebrity scene in the Sun Valley area during the 1990s.

Willis still owns a ski area, Soldier Mountain, west of Hailey.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/4e67281c3f754d0696fbfdee0f3f1469/Article_2011-11-23-People-Willis%20House/id-ef494934232b4a8ba2970f7e776e889c

rally squirrel scumbag steve scumbag steve day of the dead rocksmith blackbeard widespread panic

Friday 25 November 2011

Face-to-face with the super-efficient silkworm

Chelsea Whyte, contributor

Bmori2_2011_OSG.jpg(Image: 2011 OSG)

Spin, spin, spin, little silkworm. These chubby grubs take in thousands of times their weight in plants - mulberry leaves are a favourite meal - and churn out strands of fine silk that feed a billion-dollar industry.

They are only a few centimetres long, but silkworms can produce a thread of silk up to 900 metres long for their cocoons. In this picture, the silk worm is lit from below with blue and red lights to show off the thread of silk it is spinning.

"Silk produced by spiders and silk moths demonstrates combinations of strength and toughness that still outperform their synthetic counterparts," says Chris Holland of the University of Oxford.

Not only do silkworms produce stronger fibres than synthetic methods, they do it more efficiently. The Bombyx mori is a Chinese silkworm that produces its fine strands at room temperature with only water as a by-product. In contrast, human production of oil-based fibres requires high-temperature manufacturing and creates harmful waste.

pic2Bmori_Cocoon_2011_OSG.jpg(Image: 2011 OSG)

Silk experts at the University of Oxford worked with researchers at the University of Sheffield to compare the energy used in the formation of natural versus synthetic fibres, which they hope will allow them to find short cuts to smoother silk production.

"This is about being inspired by nature," says Oleksandr Mykhaylyk of the University of Sheffield. The researchers say that spinning fibres the way silkworms do could reduce the costs of fibre manufacturing by 90 per cent.

Subscribe to New Scientist Magazine

Source: http://feeds.newscientist.com/c/749/f/10897/s/1a577413/l/0L0Snewscientist0N0Cblogs0Cshortsharpscience0C20A110C110Csuper0Eefficient0Esilkworm0Espins0Bhtml0DDCMP0FOTC0Erss0Gnsref0Fonline0Enews/story01.htm

role models how to cook a turkey ucla basketball walmart black friday sales walmart black friday sales kansas city chiefs michelle obama booed at nascar

10 New Ways to Peer Inside The Human Mind (preview)

Features | Mind & Brain Cover Image: November 2011 Scientific American MagazineSee Inside

Artistry abounds in these 10 maps of the human mind

With 100 billion neurons and trillions of synapses, your brain spins neural webs of staggering complexity. It propels you to breathe, twitch, and butter toast, and yet we remain largely ignorant of how the brain does even these simple tasks?let alone how it stirs up consciousness.


ABOUT THE AUTHOR(S)

Ann Chin is assistant photo editor and Sandra Upson is managing editor of Scientific American Mind.


Source: http://rss.sciam.com/click.phdo?i=4ea7f62c39a7f5bfb4bfc575ef66c6f2

chris carpenter the brothers grimm the brothers grimm penn state football weather boston grimm fairy tales grimm fairy tales

Congressman to refund expenses of Scotland trip (The Arizona Republic)

Share With Friends: Share on FacebookTweet ThisPost to Google-BuzzSend on GmailPost to Linked-InSubscribe to This Feed | Rss To Twitter | Politics - Top Stories News, News Feeds and News via Feedzilla.

Source: http://news.feedzilla.com/en_us/stories/politics/top-stories/165323436?client_source=feed&format=rss

groupon ipo groupon ipo breeders cup 2011 gwar gwar san diego weather tropic thunder

Thursday 24 November 2011

Gov. Rick Snyder Signs Bill Raising Michigan Foster Care Age To 21

New legislation signed into law by Gov. Rick Snyder Tuesday raises the age of children participating in state foster care programs from 18 to 21. That means foster families would continue to receive state compensation for hosting a child.

Once the new law passes a review, Michigan would receive matching funds from the federal government to help pay for the extended benefits under the Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008.

"Few young people can make their way in the world unassisted at age 18," said Maura Corrigan, director of the Michigan Department of Human Services, in a press release. "This legislation recognizes the reality of that and provides the kind of assistance that can keep foster care youths on the right track to independence."

A regional study by the University of Chicago's Chapin Hall Research Center showed nearly 40 percent of former foster care children had been homeless or without a permanent residence since exiting foster care.

The study found that extending foster services increased post-secondary educational achievement for recipients and saved states money in the long run.

?The state is taking an important step forward to help the young people that we as a society have taken out of their parents? care and placed in the state?s care succeed," Jack Kresnak, director of the advocacy group Michigan?s Children, told Michigan Radio. "This will help many, many more young people succeed.

Nearly 800 foster care children turn 18 every year in Michigan, according to the governor's office.

The Department of Human Services has recently come under attack for violating foster care policies because of moves to privatize Michigan's foster system.

'; var coords = [-5, -72]; // display fb-bubble FloatingPrompt.embed(this, html, undefined, 'top', {fp_intersects:1, timeout_remove:2000,ignore_arrow: true, width:236, add_xy:coords, class_name: 'clear-overlay'}); });

Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/11/22/gov-snyder-raises-foster-care-age_n_1108525.html

breeders cup hamilton park brian wilson freedom writers lemony snicket lemony snicket jim thome

Verlander wins AL MVP, 1st starter in 25 years (AP)

NEW YORK ? Justin Verlander predicts the debate is over for a few years. Pitchers can now win the Most Valuable Player.

"I think this set a precedent," the Detroit Tigers ace said Monday after becoming the first starting pitcher in a quarter century voted MVP. "I'm happy that the voters acknowledged that, that we do have a major impact in this game and we can be extremely valuable to our team and its success."

After winning the AL's pitching triple crown by going 24-5 with a 2.40 ERA and 250 strikeouts, Verlander received 13 of 28 first-place votes and 280 points from the Baseball Writers' Association of America. He became the first pitcher voted MVP since Oakland's Dennis Eckersley in 1992 and the first starting pitcher since Boston's Roger Clemens in 1986.

"Obviously pitchers are not just written off all of a sudden because they're pitchers," Verlander said.

Boston center fielder Jacoby Ellsbury was second with four firsts and 242 points, followed by Toronto right fielder Jose Bautista with five firsts and 231 points, Yankees center fielder Curtis Granderson with 215 and Detroit first baseman Miguel Cabrera with 193.

Recent history has been against pitchers. Since Eckersley's win, only once had a pitcher finished as high as second.

In 1999, Boston's Pedro Martinez was 13 points behind Texas catcher Ivan Rodriguez after going 23-4 with a 2.07 ERA and 313 strikeouts. Martinez had eight first-place votes to seven for Rodriguez, but La Velle Neal of the Minneapolis Star Tribune and George King of the New York Post left Martinez off their ballots.

"Not even in my wildest dreams had I thought of this," Verlander said during a conference call from his home in Virginia. "I want to say this is a dream come true. I can't say that because my dream had already had come true ... to win a Cy Young. And the next dream is to win a World Series. This wasn't even on my radar until the talk started. And then all of a sudden it was a this-could-actually-happen type of thing."

Verlander had the most wins in the major leagues since Oakland's Bob Welch went 27-6 in 1990. Verlander pitched his second career no-hitter at Toronto on May 7. His season reopened debate over whether pitchers can be MVPs.

"I think that a starting pitcher has to do something special to be as valuable or more so than a position player," Verlander said. "Obviously, having the chance to play in 160-some games in the case of Miguel, they can obviously have a huge impact every day. That's why, I've talked about on my day, on a pitcher's day, the impact we have is tremendous on that game. So you have to have a great impact almost every time out to supersede (position players) and it happens on rare occasions, and I guess this year was one of those years."

Verlander, the 2006 AL Rookie of the Year, joined the Brooklyn Dodgers' Don Newcombe as the only players to win all three major awards in their careers.

Other pitchers to win MVP and Cy Young in the same year are Newcombe (1956), Los Angeles' Sandy Koufax (1963), St. Louis' Bob Gibson and Detroit's Denny McLain (1968), Oakland's Vida Blue (1971), Milwaukee's Rollie Fingers (1981) and Detroit's Willie Hernandez (1984).

Verlander appeared on only 27 ballots and was omitted by Jim Ingraham of The Herald-News in Ohio, who voted Bautista first. Sheldon Ocker of the Akron Beacon Journal voted Verlander eighth.

"I'd wrestled with this for a long time. If I was ever going to vote for pitcher for MVP, it would be him this year," Ingraham said. "He hasn't appeared in 79 percent of their games, any starting pitcher really doesn't appear in 79 percent of his team's games in a year.

"Would you vote for an NFL quarterback for MVP if he only appeared in three of his team's 16 games, which would be 21 percent? So that's part of it. Another part of it is I think they're apples and oranges. The guys that are in there every day, there's a grind to a season that a starting pitcher doesn't, I don't think, experience the way the everyday position players do playing 150, 160 games."

The NL MVP winner was to be announced Tuesday, with the Los Angeles Dodgers' Matt Kemp the favorite and Milwaukee's Ryan Braun and Prince Fielder also receiving attention.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/sports/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111122/ap_on_sp_ba_ne/bba_al_mvp

coco rocha al sharpton izon heart attack grill gaddafi dead steve wynn lytro camera

Economy means scaled-back Thanksgiving for many

Ward Bruning washes off a fresh killed Thanksgiving turkey on his farm in Akron, N.Y., Tuesday, Nov. 22, 2011. (AP Photo/David Duprey)

Ward Bruning washes off a fresh killed Thanksgiving turkey on his farm in Akron, N.Y., Tuesday, Nov. 22, 2011. (AP Photo/David Duprey)

Dennis Sheehan, meat manager, pushes a shopping cart full of turkeys for stocking at Pixley's Shurfine grocery store in Akron, N.Y., Tuesday, Nov. 22, 2011. (AP Photo/David Duprey)

Dennis Sheehan, meat manager, stocks turkeys at Pixley's Shurfine grocery store in Akron, N.Y., Tuesday, Nov. 22, 2011. (AP Photo/David Duprey)

Turkeys are shown on sale at Pixley's Shurfine grocery store in Akron, N.Y., Tuesday, Nov. 22, 2011. (AP Photo/David Duprey)

A clerk bags a turkey for a customer at Pixley's Shurfine grocery store in Akron, N.Y., Tuesday, Nov. 22, 2011. (AP Photo/David Duprey)

Some are holding potluck dinners instead of springing for the entire feast. Others are staying home rather than flying. And a few are skipping the turkey altogether.

On this the fourth Thanksgiving since the economy sank, prices for everything from airline flights to groceries are going up, and some Americans are scaling back. Yet in many households, the occasion is too important to skimp on. Said one mother: "I don't have much to give, but I'll be cooking, and the door will be open."

Thanksgiving airfares are up 20 percent this year, and the average price of a gallon of gas has risen almost 20 percent, according to travel tracker AAA. Rail travelers were also affected, with fares on most one-way Amtrak tickets up 2 to 5 percent.

Still, about 42.5 million people are expected to travel, the highest number since the start of the recession.

But even those who choose to stay home and cook for themselves will probably spend more. A 16-pound turkey and all the trimmings will cost an average of $49.20, a 13 percent jump from last year, or about $5.73 more, according to the American Farm Bureau Federation, which says grocers have raised prices to keep pace with higher-priced commodities.

In Pawtucket, R.I., Jackie Galinis was among those looking for help to put a proper meal on the table. She stopped at a community center this week seeking a donated food basket. But by the time she arrived, all 300 turkeys had been claimed.

So Galinis, an unemployed retail worker, will make do with what's in her apartment. "We'll have to eat whatever I've got, so I'm thinking chicken," she said.

Then her eyes lit up. "Actually, I think I've got red meat in the freezer, some corned beef. We could do a boiled dinner."

Galinis has another reason to clear out her apartment's freezer: Her landlord is in the process of evicting her and her 3-year-old son. The unemployment rate in Pawtucket, a city struggling with the loss of manufacturing jobs, is 12.1 percent, well above the national average.

Carole Goldsmith of Fresno, Calif., decided she didn't need to have a feast, even if she could still afford it.

Goldsmith, an administrator at a community college in Coalinga, Calif., said she typically hosts an "over-the-top meal" for friends and family. This year, she canceled the meal and donated a dozen turkeys to two homeless shelters. She plans to spend Thursday volunteering before holding a small celebration Friday with soup, bread "and lots of gratitude."

"I think everybody is OK with it," she said. "They understand. Everybody is in a different place than they were a year ago."

In suburban Chicago, the Oak Park River Forest Food Pantry got rid of turkey altogether. Last year, the pantry had a lottery in October to distribute 600 turkeys between almost 1,500 families.

The pantry's management has decided to give all of its families a choice between other kinds of meat ? ground turkey, sliced chicken, fish sticks and hamburger patties ? along with the other trappings of a Thanksgiving feast. The decision will save $16,000, money that can go to feeding the hungry for the rest of the year.

"Do we give turkeys and hams to half of the people or do we give them to none of them and put that money back in the general food budget?" said the pantry's executive director, Kathy Russell.

The Greater Chicago Food Depository is paying more for many basic items. Executive Director Kate Maehr said she recently ordered peanut butter that cost 38 percent more than just six months ago. And the increase comes at a bad time, when the economy has forced more families to resort to food pantries, she said.

Andrew Thomas, a mailroom worker for a Washington, D.C., law firm, had hoped to take his two children to see his grandmother in North Carolina. But with Christmas around the corner, Thomas concluded he needed to save money.

"We're just going to eat real good and stay home for this year," he said.

But George Gorham and his fiance, Patricia Horner, weren't deterred. They flew across the country to visit Gorham's son at North Carolina's Fort Bragg.

They used frequent-flier miles and planned to visit tourist attractions in the nation's capital along the way. Horner said they still would have made the trip without the miles, but "it would have been more painful."

Thanksgiving travelers were also at the mercy of the weather. Forecasters warned of rain and scattered thunderstorms in much of the Northeast, with a mixture of snow and freezing rain expected in upstate New York and northern New England. Mountainous areas could see 4 to 8 inches of snow.

In Juneau, Alaska, the Rev. George Silides and his wife will bring turkey to a church potluck, but not much more. Like millions of others, Silides said, the couple was "feeling the economic pinch."

Juneau, Alaska's capital, is an expensive place to live. The only way in or out is by air or boat. Silides' wife now works as an English teacher to support their family of six.

In previous years, Stacy Hansen would either host a large Thanksgiving meal or fly from her Florida home to be with family in Minnesota. Not this year.

Hansen and her teenage son are staying home in Tarpon Springs, Fla., near Tampa. They picked out a 10-pound turkey and two frozen, buy-one-get-one-free pies at the supermarket. She can't afford to fly herself and her son north, and her two grown children can't afford to fly back to Florida.

"It's going to be a quiet Thanksgiving," she said. "We're going to be thankful for what we do have."

Galinis plans a similar holiday using whatever she can find.

"Even if I only had two nickels to rub together, I'd do something," she said. "I don't have much to give, but I'll be cooking and the door will be open."

___

Associated Press writers Deanna Bellandi in Chicago; Becky Bohrer in Juneau, Alaska; Jeff Karoub in Brandon Township, Mich.; Tamara Lush in St. Petersburg, Fla.; Carolyn Thompson in Lackawanna, N.Y.; Eric Tucker in Washington; and Gosia Wozniacka in Fresno, Calif., contributed to this report.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2011-11-22-US-Cost-of-Thanksgiving/id-2b411449a0d4468097287405fc1e2eae

jeremy mayfield occupy oakland general strike occupy oakland general strike mike quade mike quade sticks and stones sticks and stones

Wednesday 23 November 2011

DNA to flutter by

Monarchs? genetic instructions help meet migration, navigation needs

Web edition : 2:10 pm

Scientists have deciphered the complete genetic instruction book of monarch butterflies. It is the first butterfly genome completed and the first of a long-distance migrating insect.

Within the butterfly?s genetic archive, neurobiologist Steven Reppert of the University of Massachusetts Medical School in Worcester and his colleagues found genes that may help the insects sense the position of the sun and navigate to fir trees in Mexico, where they spend the winter. Reporting in the Nov. 23 Cell, the team also notes that monarchs make more of certain small genetic molecules, called microRNAs, that are involved in building muscle, regulating temperature sensitivity and storing fat when in migration mode.

The 273 million DNA units that make up the monarch genome also include a complete set of genes for producing juvenile hormone, which summer butterflies use to kick-start reproduction. Migrating male monarchs use different strategies than females do to turn off the hormone, the team discovered.

Monarchs have genes similar to ones that silk moths use to sense mating chemicals called pheromones. Those genes may aid social interactions between monarchs in their wintering grounds, Reppert says.

The scientists also unearthed from the genome a gear previously thought to be missing from the butterfly?s daily, or circadian, clock, which helps the monarchs maintain a straight path. ??


Found in: Genes & Cells

Source: http://www.sciencenews.org/view/generic/id/336438/title/DNA_to_flutter_by

regis philbin regis and kelly reno fire regis philbin last show regis philbin last show ray lewis crystal cathedral

Sin Cara to be out of action for six to nine months

NEW YORK ? According to WWE doctor Michael Sampson, Sin Cara suffered a patella tendon rupture when he jumped out of the ring during the Traditional Survivor Series Elimination Tag Team Match at Survivor Series. (PHOTOS | RESULTS)

?He?s going to need surgery and be out [of action] for six to nine months for rehab,? Sampson said.

Stay tuned to WWE.com for more updates on the status of the high-flying Superstar who is temporarily grounded.

Source: http://www.wwe.com/shows/survivorseries/2011/sin-cara-injured-at-survivor-series

justin beiber dia de los muertos dia de los muertos david arquette lionfish lionfish denver weather

Where's the salt? Hidden in your Thanksgiving menu

FILE- This Oct. 13, 2011 file photo shows a citrus turkey surrounded by side dishes in Concord. N.H. No need for a salt shaker on the Thanksgiving table: Unless you really cooked from scratch, there's lots of sodium already hidden in all the turkey and trimmings. (AP Photo/Matthew Mead, FIle)

FILE- This Oct. 13, 2011 file photo shows a citrus turkey surrounded by side dishes in Concord. N.H. No need for a salt shaker on the Thanksgiving table: Unless you really cooked from scratch, there's lots of sodium already hidden in all the turkey and trimmings. (AP Photo/Matthew Mead, FIle)

Chart salt content of four major brands

(AP) ? No need for a salt shaker on the Thanksgiving table: Unless you really cooked from scratch, there's lots of sodium already hidden in the menu.

Stealth sodium can do a number on your blood pressure. Americans eat way too much salt, and most of it comes inside common processed foods and restaurant meals.

The traditional Thanksgiving fixings show how easy sodium can sneak into the foods you'd least expect. Yes, raw turkey is naturally low in sodium. But sometimes a turkey or turkey breast is injected with salt water to plump it, adding a hefty dose of sodium before it even reaches the store ? something you'd have to read the fine print to discover.

From the stuffing mix to the green bean casserole to even pumpkin pie, a lot of people can reach their daily sodium allotment or more in that one big meal unless the cook employs some tricks.

"For Thanksgiving or any meal, the more you can cook from scratch and have some control over the sodium that's going in, the better," says the American Dietetic Association's Bethany Thayer, a registered dietitian at the Henry Ford Health System in Detroit.

The Food and Drug Administration this month opened deliberations on how to cut enough salt in processed foods for average shoppers to have a good shot at meeting new dietary guidelines. The idea: If sodium levels gradually drop in the overall food supply, it will ease the nation's epidemic of high blood pressure ? and our salt-riddled taste buds will have time to adjust to the new flavor.

"Reducing sodium is important for nearly everyone," Dr. Robin Ikeda of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention told the FDA hearing.

The question is how to make that happen. The prestigious Institute of Medicine and several public health advocates are urging the FDA to order gradual rollbacks, setting different sodium levels for different kinds of foods, a step the government has been reluctant to take.

Food makers want a voluntary approach and say they're reworking their recipes, some as part of a campaign launched by New York City to cut salt consumption by at least 20 percent over five years.

It will take different strategies to remove salt from different foods ? and some may need to be a sneak operation, Kraft Foods Vice President Richard Black told the FDA meeting. Ritz crackers labeled low-sodium were a bust until the box was changed to say "Hint of Salt" and those exact same crackers started selling, he said.

In other foods, salt acts as a preservative with a variety of functions. Kraft sells cheese with somewhat less sodium in Britain than in the U.S. Americans melt a lot of cheese and lower-sodium cheese doesn't melt as well, Black said.

In the U.S., the average person consumes about 3,400 milligrams of sodium a day. The nation's new dietary guidelines say no one should eat more than 2,300 milligrams of sodium ? about what's in a teaspoon of salt ? and half the population should eat even less, just 1,500 milligrams. The smaller limit is for anyone who's in their 50s or older, African-Americans of any age, and anyone suffering from high blood pressure, diabetes or chronic kidney disease.

Why? One in three U.S. adults has high blood pressure, a leading cause of heart attacks, strokes and kidney failure. Being overweight and inactive raises blood pressure, too, but the weight of scientific evidence shows sodium is a big culprit.

People want to eat heart-healthy, but Wal-Mart shoppers spend about 19 minutes buying groceries, added Tres Bailey of Wal-Mart Stores Inc., which told its vendors to start cutting sodium.

That's not a lot of time for label-reading to find hidden sodium, especially in foods where it's unexpected ? like salad dressings that can harbor more than 130 milligrams per tablespoon.

Depending on your choices, Thanksgiving dinner alone can pass 2,000 milligrams: About 600 per serving from stuffing mix, another 270 from gravy. The salt water-added turkey can bring another 320, double that if you saved time and bought it fully-cooked. Use canned beans in the green bean casserole and add another 350. A small dinner roll adds 130. A piece of pumpkin pie could bring as much as 350.

How to cut back? Thayer, the dietitian, has some tips for Thanksgiving and beyond:

?All bread contains sodium, but starting with a homemade cornbread for stuffing could help cut a few hundred milligrams.

?Use low-sodium broth for the gravy, and choose low-sodium soups whenever possible.

?Try onion, garlic and a variety of other herbs in place of salt. Lemon and other citrus also can stand in for salt in some foods.

?Check your spice bottles. Combination products, such as those labeled poultry seasoning, can contain salt.

?Fresh or frozen vegetables have little if any sodium, unless you choose the frozen kind with an added sauce.

?People tend to heavily salt mashed potatoes while sweet potatoes, even dressed up as a souffle, contain very little sodium.

Going suddenly low-salt can startle your palate, "but it adjusts much quicker than I think most people realize," Thayer says.

___

EDITOR'S NOTE ? Lauran Neergaard covers health and medical issues for The Associated Press in Washington.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/bbd825583c8542898e6fa7d440b9febc/Article_2011-11-22-HealthBeat-Salty%20Thanksgiving/id-391fc69d26b249dcaaf44fc77bca3f5d

aaron curry ios 5 features ios 5 features ellen degeneres show ellen degeneres show david guetta david guetta

Tuesday 22 November 2011

AP Exclusive: Spies outed, CIA suffers in Lebanon

(AP) ? The CIA's operations in Lebanon have been badly damaged after Hezbollah identified and captured a number of U.S. spies recently, current and former U.S. officials told The Associated Press. The intelligence debacle is particularly troubling because the CIA saw it coming.

Hezbollah's longtime leader, Sheik Hassan Nasrallah, boasted on television in June that he had rooted out at least two CIA spies who had infiltrated the ranks of Hezbollah, which the U.S. considers a terrorist group closely allied with Iran. Though the U.S. Embassy in Lebanon officially denied the accusation, current and former officials concede that it happened and the damage has spread even further.

In recent months, CIA officials have secretly been scrambling to protect their remaining spies ? foreign assets or agents working for the agency ? before Hezbollah can find them.

To be sure, some deaths are to be expected in shadowy spy wars. It's an extremely risky business and people get killed. But the damage to the agency's spy network in Lebanon has been greater than usual, several former and current U.S. officials said, speaking on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly about security matters.

The Lebanon crisis is the latest mishap involving CIA counterintelligence, the undermining or manipulating of the enemy's ability to gather information. Former CIA officials have said that once-essential skill has been eroded as the agency shifted from outmaneuvering rival spy agencies to fighting terrorists. In the rush for immediate results, former officers say, tradecraft has suffered.

The most recent high-profile example was the suicide bomber who posed as an informant and killed seven CIA employees and wounded six others in Khost, Afghanistan in December 2009.

Last year, then-CIA director Leon Panetta said the agency had to maintain "a greater awareness of counterintelligence." But eight months later, Nasrallah let the world know he had bested the CIA, demonstrating that the agency still struggles with this critical aspect of spying and sending a message to those who would betray Hezbollah.

The CIA was well aware the spies were vulnerable in Lebanon. CIA officials were warned, including the chief of the unit that supervises Hezbollah operations from CIA headquarters in Langley, Va., and the head of counterintelligence. It remains unclear whether anyone has been or will be held accountable in the wake of this counterintelligence disaster or whether the incident will affect the CIA's ability to recruit assets in Lebanon.

In response to AP's questions about what happened in Lebanon, a U.S. official said Hezbollah is recognized as a complicated enemy responsible for killing more Americans than any other terrorist group before September 2001. The agency does not underestimate the organization, the official said.

The CIA's toughest adversaries, like Hezbollah and Iran, have for years been improving their ability to hunt spies, relying on patience and guile to exploit counterintelligence holes.

In 2007, for instance, when Ali-Reza Asgari, a brigadier general in the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps of Iran, disappeared in Turkey, it was assumed that he was either killed or defected. In response, the Iranian government began a painstaking review of foreign travel by its citizens, particularly to places like Turkey where Iranians don't need a visa and could meet with foreign intelligence services.

It didn't take long, a Western intelligence official told the AP, before the U.S., Britain and Israel began losing contact with some of their Iranian spies.

The State Department last year described Hezbollah as "the most technically capable terrorist group in the world," and the Defense Department estimates it receives between $100 million and $200 million per year in funding from Iran.

Backed by Iran, Hezbollah has built a professional counterintelligence apparatus that Nasrallah ? whom the U.S. government designated an international terrorist a decade ago ? proudly describes as the "spy combat unit." U.S. intelligence officials believe the unit, which is considered formidable and ruthless, went operational in about 2004.

Using the latest commercial software, Nasrallah's spy-hunters unit began methodically searching for spies in Hezbollah's midst. To find them, U.S. officials said, Hezbollah examined cellphone data looking for anomalies. The analysis identified cellphones that, for instance, were used rarely or always from specific locations and only for a short period of time. Then it came down to old-fashioned, shoe-leather detective work: Who in that area had information that might be worth selling to the enemy?

The effort took years but eventually Hezbollah, and later the Lebanese government, began making arrests. By one estimate, 100 Israeli assets were apprehended as the news made headlines across the region in 2009. Some of those suspected Israeli spies worked for telecommunications companies and served in the military.

Back at CIA headquarters, the arrests alarmed senior officials. The agency prepared a study on its own vulnerabilities, U.S. officials said, and the results proved to be prescient.

The analysis concluded that the CIA was susceptible to the same analysis that had compromised the Israelis, the officials said.

CIA managers were instructed to be extra careful about handling sources in Lebanon. A U.S. official said recommendations were issued to counter the potential problem.

But it's unclear what preventive measures were taken by the Hezbollah unit chief or the officer in charge of the Beirut station. Former officials say the Hezbollah unit chief is no stranger to the necessity of counterintelligence and knew the risks. The unit chief has worked overseas in hostile environments like Afghanistan and played an important role in the capture of a top terrorist while stationed in the Persian Gulf region after the attacks of 9/11.

"We've lost a lot of people in Beirut over the years, so everyone should know the drill," said a former Middle East case officer familiar with the situation.

But whatever actions the CIA took, they were not enough. Like the Israelis, bad tradecraft doomed these CIA assets and the agency ultimately failed to protect them, an official said. In some instances, CIA officers fell into predictable patterns when meeting their sources, the official said.

This allowed Hezbollah to identify assets and case officers and unravel at least part of the CIA's spy network in Lebanon. There was also a reluctance to share cases and some files were put in "restricted handling." The designation severely limits the number of people who know the identity of the source but also reduces the number of experts who could spot problems that might lead to their discovery, officials said.

Nasrallah's televised announcement in June was followed by finger-pointing among departments inside the CIA as the spy agency tried figure out what went wrong and contain the damage.

The fate of these CIA assets is unknown. Hezbollah treats spies differently, said Matthew Levitt, a counterterrorism and intelligence expert at the Washington Institute for Near East Studies who's writing a book about the terrorist organization

"It all depends on who these guys were and what they have to say," Levitt said. "Hezbollah has disappeared people before. Others they have kept around."

Who's responsible for the mess in Lebanon? It's not clear. The chief of Hezbollah operations at CIA headquarters continues to run the unit that also focuses on Iranians and Palestinians. The CIA's top counterintelligence officer, who was one of the most senior women in the clandestine service, recently retired after approximately five years in the job. She is credited with some important cases, including the recent arrests of Russian spies who had been living in the U.S. for years.

Officials said the woman was succeeded by a more experienced operations officer. That officer has held important posts in Moscow, Southeast Asia, Europe and the Balkans, important frontlines of the agency's spy wars with foreign intelligence services and terrorist organizations.

___

Contact the Washington investigative team at DCInvestigations(at)ap.org

Follow Apuzzo and Goldman at http://twitter.com/mattapuzzo and http://twitter.com/goldmandc

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2011-11-21-Hezbollah-CIA/id-ead6d9ee1cda41d0943f0dce4b6096dc

bob costas krzyzewski patti labelle childish gambino chris hansen sandusky interview with bob costas sandusky interview with bob costas

Diego Maradona lashes out at rival Al Ain coach

By MICHAEL CASEY

updated 8:29 a.m. ET Nov. 21, 2011

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates - Diego Maradona says an opposing coach's celebration was "not right and unacceptable" after his team lost a league match that ended with supporters being pelted with stones.

Maradona, who took over at United Arab Emirates club Al Wasl in May, was upset with the way Al Ain coach Cosmin Olaroiu celebrated the 1-0 victory on Saturday.

Maradona says "all that happened was not right and unacceptable in professional football."

Al Wasl also says that the Al Ain supporters threw stones at the fans and their cars as they were leaving the match.

Maradona left for Argentina on Sunday to attend the funeral of his mother, Dalma Salvadora Franco de Maradona. She died Saturday.

Copyright 2011 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.


advertisement

More newsGetty Images
Donovan, Becks lead LA to title

Landon Donovan scored in the 72nd minute on passes from Robbie Keane and David Beckham as the Galaxy's three superstars won their first MLS Cup together with a 1-0 victory over Houston.

Getty Images
Blatter?'sorry'

FIFA President Sepp Blatter apologizes, sort of, for offending people with his racism remarks but refuses to resign.

Source: http://nbcsports.msnbc.com/id/45384712/ns/sports-soccer/

lsu fred davis fred davis fracking fracking drosselmeyer drosselmeyer